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Two Summits, One Mountain: A Six-Day Expedition on Mt. Siguniang

Two Summits, One Mountain: A Six-Day Expedition on Mt. Siguniang

Two technical summits, smart acclimatization, and classic Sichuan alpine scenery

Chengdu, Sichuan
By Eric Crews
climbing mountaineering, camping overnight, land adventuresOctoberSummer to early autumn

On the third morning in the valley, the world narrowed to a single white ridge. Dawn skinned the peaks in a thin, hard light; our headlamps winked out as the sky turned from indigo to a bruised blue. The air smelled like wet rock and juniper. For six days we lived between two maps—the printed route in our guides’ hands and the one we carried in our lungs. Mount Siguniang, the Four Sisters, is at once a theatrical backdrop to Sichuan’s pastoral plateaus and an uncompromising alpine arena. This is not a scenic day-hike. It’s an expedition that asks you to plan, to climb, to sleep under stars that feel close enough to touch.

Trail Wisdom

Respect acclimatization

Use the Changping Valley acclimatization day to move slowly and hydrate; it significantly increases summit success.

Layer for variable weather

Bring breathable base layers plus an insulated jacket and shell—conditions swing from hot valley sun to freezing summit winds.

Keep a summit turnaround time

Agree with your guide on a strict turnaround time to avoid late descent in unstable conditions.

Practice ropework beforehand

Familiarity with basic rope-team movement and using crampons/ice axe will make summit days safer and more efficient.

Local Knowledge

Hidden Gems

  • Changping Valley high meadows for gentle acclimatization hikes
  • A short detour to Rilong town for local markets and tea houses

Wildlife

Tibetan macaque, Père David’s deer (regional wetlands)

Conservation Note

Siguniangshan is protected; stick to established trails, pack out waste and respect seasonal grazing areas to minimize impacts.

The Four Sisters peaks are part of Qionglai Range and have long been a cultural landmark for Tibetan and Qiang communities; access and guiding have expanded with conservation-focused tourism.

Seasonal Guide

spring

Best for: Early-season training, Quieter trails

Challenges: Residual snow, Unpredictable weather

Late spring can still have significant snow on upper slopes—expect cooler temps and variable conditions.

summer

Best for: Stable climbing weather, Lush valley scenery

Challenges: Afternoon storms, Higher visitor numbers

June–August brings the most reliable climbing windows, but watch for monsoon-driven afternoon storms.

fall

Best for: Clear skies, Great visibility

Challenges: Colder nights, Shorter days

October often offers crisp, clear days and stable weather—one of the best windows for summit attempts.

winter

Best for: Serious alpine training, Snowed-in solitude

Challenges: Deep snow, Severe cold

Winter transforms routes into full-on alpine climbs; only attempt with high-level experience and specialized gear.

Photographer's Notes

Shoot summit ridgelines at first light for the best shadows and texture; use a polarizer for contrast on blue-sky days and bracket exposures for high-contrast snow scenes—carry spare batteries as cold shortens life.

What to Bring

Mountaineering bootsEssential

Rigid, crampon-compatible boots for snow and mixed terrain.

Crampons & ice axeEssential

Essential for steep snowfields and short technical moves on summit days.

Insulated jacket (down or synthetic)Essential

Warmth for high camps and summit mornings when temperatures drop sharply.

Hydration system & water treatmentEssential

High daily exertion requires reliable hydration—carry a 2–3L system and purification for backcountry water.

Common Questions

Do I need prior technical climbing experience?

Some basic alpine experience and familiarity with crampons and an ice axe is strongly recommended; guides will run rope teams but prior exposure reduces risk.

How hard are the summit days?

Expect long, physical days with 800–1,200 m of elevation gain on mixed terrain; good fitness and steady pacing are crucial.

When is the best time to book?

Book for June–August or October—the most stable and popular climbing windows; reserve early for October when clear weather is common.

What is included in the trip price?

Typical packages include guiding, permits, meals during the expedition, and basic group equipment; confirm specifics with the operator before booking.

Are permits required?

Yes—access to Siguniangshan Scenic Area and climbing permits are managed locally and usually handled by the trip operator.

What are the sleeping arrangements?

Expect a mix of village guesthouses and high camps with group tents; some expedition nights are rustic but comfortable for alpine travel.

What to Pack

Mountaineering boots (support & crampon fit), Insulated jacket (warmth at camp), Headlamp with spare batteries (pre-dawn starts), Water purification (safe refills on trek)

Did You Know

Mt. Siguniang's highest sister, Yaomei Peak, reaches approximately 6,250 meters and the range is often called the 'Queen of Sichuan' in Chinese mountaineering literature.

Quick Travel Tips

Fly into Chengdu (Shuangliu), allow an extra day for travel delays, rent or borrow technical gear in Chengdu if needed, and carry cash for rural permits and tips

Local Flavor

After the climb, sample local Tibetan-influenced dishes in Rilong such as yak stew and tsampa, sip strong tea at a guesthouse, or celebrate with a cold beer in Chengdu’s bustling hostel scene.

Logistics Snapshot

Closest airport / trailhead: Chengdu Shuangliu Airport / Rilong trailhead; Driving distance from Chengdu: ~4–6 hours; Cell service: intermittent above tree line; Permits: Scenic area ticket and climbing permits required (operator usually arranges).

Sustainability Note

This region is ecologically sensitive—use established campsites, pack out all waste, avoid disturbing grazing patterns and follow guide instructions on minimizing trail impact.

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